WEBVTT

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In this video, we're talking about getting certified options, pitfalls and more.

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Now this is this is version four.

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I've gone through and I've redone this a few times.

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And if you're coming back, this is most likely a updated version.

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And I've taken the two video sets that were about certification I combined into one along with a few

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updates.

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So let's get started.

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So should you get certified and if so, which one?

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Well, there's a lot of different certifications out there.

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There's Sands has all sorts of certifications.

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There's all sorts of network security certifications, penetrations, uh, certifications.

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Uh, there's a few there's more and more oaths and certifications coming out, which is really fantastic

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to see, because when I first started doing Osint, I, I can't remember seeing a single certification

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till a little bit later coming out.

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know.

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And now there's a lot of different options out there.

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But again, it's great to see more certifications for open source intelligence and also ethical hacking

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out there now.

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So for me I have a lot of different certifications.

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Certificate of completion.

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We'll get into that.

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Diplomas and whatnot I'm not going to get into all of it.

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There's there's actually a Google spreadsheet.

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This is uh, some of the ones I have.

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And in short, I have three engineering certifications, certified hacker information security and way

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too many certificates of completion and so forth.

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And if you really want to check it out, there's again, there's a Google doc out there that that I

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made public.

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And you can take a look at it.

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So this video is for um for me to kind of get out there and, uh, try to try to prevent you from making

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the same mistakes I made.

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So when it comes to certifications, certificates and whatnot, again, there's a lot of them out there.

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And you can see from the clip of that spreadsheet that, you know, there's a lot there is a lot.

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I've taken a lot.

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And, um, if I had to do it over again, I definitely would have done it differently and that would

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have saved me a lot of time, saved me a lot of money and potentially maybe a lot more money.

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And we'll get into that again.

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So.

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Do you certify or don't you certify or do you just do certificates of completion of anything.

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So the real question I would say is what are your goals.

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Is it personal growth?

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Is it a work requirement?

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Are you trying to make yourself more desirable to employers?

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Um, that includes people hiring you for contract work.

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Is it to improve your personal position at work?

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Do you have?

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Do you have a certification that you need CPE credit for?

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So you really need to know why you're getting into this.

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So the important thing is there's two different types.

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There's certificates certifications and certificates of completion.

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So a certification is normally going to require you to take a test.

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You can get CPE credits from this.

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You're generally awarded a certain title.

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Uh they're generally more sought after by employers.

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And they can be very expensive.

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Uh, I'm talking some of these could cost thousands of dollars to take a certification test.

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And, um, not all certifications are paid.

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There are free ones out there.

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And that's something I did want to bring up, that if you're if you're working with a vendor, uh,

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say, if you're have a bunch of wireless networks out there and there and you're using ruckus, or you're

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using, uh, um, Aruba or any of the other big vendors out there.

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You may be able to talk to the vendor, and if they have a certification, you may be able to get that

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certification test for free.

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And, uh, other places will have certain certification things out there that you can do for free.

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You just kind of want to go out there and look.

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But you do want to make the distinction of is it a certification or is it a certificate of completion?

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Now, in this case, for example, I have a this is my one of my engineering certifications accredited

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configuration engineer.

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So Ace this is for the Palo Alto firewall for example.

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And that was not a very cheap one.

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Fortunately I didn't have to pay for it.

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So that's the other thing.

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You may potentially be able to get your employer to pay for these certifications.

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In this case, I was able to get my employer to to pay for the training and the certification test,

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which was great because again, this was very expensive.

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Um, on the flip side, there are certificate of completion, things like you get from Udemy, for example.

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Uh, so this normally doesn't require a test.

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Some of these do have tests, but the majority don't.

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Not just for Udemy but for other places you can get CPE credit.

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A lot of time for taking these things.

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They may be useful to show an employer, show them that hey, look, you know, I, I took this course

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and depending on your employer, you may get some sort of personal growth out of it, meaning that you

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get additional money for taking a number of these courses that relate to your job.

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And these can be absolutely wonderful for for your personal learning, and it can potentially make you

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more valuable to employers when they look at it.

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But again, this is not the same as a certification.

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And employers may not look at it the same because certificate completion I can sit in front of a computer

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and I could take this, this course and whatnot, and I can get a certificate of completion generally.

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And in some cases, I don't even have to pay attention.

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I can just leave the video running, for example, and eventually it will spit out a certificate of

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completion in some cases, whereas a certification, a lot of times you will have to go into some sort

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of testing room.

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It's proctored or in some cases now you could do it at home.

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However, there are a lot of stipulations.

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Make sure that you are not cheating.

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So again, two very different avenues um, certifications and certificate completion.

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Now, one thing I do want to point out and this really gets me upset when I see this.

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There are places out there that will advertise certification, and I seen it on Udemy too, where a

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couple a couple courses say are certified, you know, hacker certified or whatever, and you get through

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it and you don't get a certification, you get a certificate of completion.

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Again, very different.

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So in this example and this was very recent, um, this particular site said they offer online certification

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programs, become an expert in top technologies and are extensive online certification programs.

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So they mentioned certification a couple times.

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And you look through there.

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There's business analytics certification, Python programming certification ethical hacking certification.

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And when you actually go there to buy it, you know, again, ethical hacking certification.

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Become an ethical hacker and prove your network skills with exceptional training.

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And you know, you can see it's deeply discounted from $139 to $54.

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And you can see if this certification if you want to give this to someone.

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And if you purchase it on the dashboard it says certifications and roles certifications.

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So this really sounds like a certification course.

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Well talking with them, it absolutely isn't.

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You will receive an individual course certificate after completing each course.

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You will need to take one of the final assessments which will be awarded the final certificate.

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So I did go back and I did talk to them more and said, hey, so this is a certificate, not a not a

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certification.

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Correct.

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And they said yes, as a certificate.

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You you end up with a certificate, not a certification.

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And I did point out to them, hey, look, this is very deceptive practice that you're doing here.

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You're saying this is a certification course, you get a certification.

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And what you're giving people is a certificate.

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And matter of fact, when you look at the thing, it says a certificate, not a certification.

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And unfortunately, the response was a complete silence.

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They didn't bother saying anything.

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So things like that you want to be very careful of and you want to avoid.

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So other things you want to look for is do you want to see is it affordable, what's available in it?

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Is there some sort of level of reputation qualification and, uh, preferably a lot of these.

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Uh, it'd be great if it has some sort of training in with the certification.

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If you decide to go the certification route.

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And by the way, I personally don't recommend taking the Ma Olsen certification.

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Um, I'll we'll get to that in a minute.

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So places like the Mohs Institute, they offer a certification course where you get all these different

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levels of of the thing.

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So.

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Uh, to use as an example, it was reasonably expensive at $450.

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Now, I say reasonably, because that may be a lot of money to certain people, and that's not to shame

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anyone.

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$450 is not a particularly insignificant amount.

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However, in terms of certification, that could be really cheap, especially when you're talking things

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about AC Council that, uh, The ethical hacking certification was around $3 $3,000 for the course and

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the certification test.

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Sands will generally run you between one to, I would say, $3,000 or so for a certification.

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So again, for 50, reasonably inexpensive from the grand scope of things.

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It has a practical certification.

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There were some new articles and in a positive light about it, and at least when I was looking for

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it and some reviewers had were pretty positive on it.

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Excuse me.

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Now, the problem is, when I took it, there were several outdated or broken tools.

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Some of the exercises had really confusing goals that they actually had to go back and keep tweaking

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the the certification as I started bringing up these issues, and it could take weeks to get a single

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one of these exercises graded.

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The lack of help was horrible.

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Generally, if they said if you need help, well go in.

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The forms problem was the forms were dead.

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Um.

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I got stuck in endless resubmission loops or as broken progress tracking.

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It was just a bad experience in my.

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In my example.

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Now.

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I also took a look at hackers.

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Arise.

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Um, open source intelligence certification.

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Now this was 3.99 and it comes with a training.

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Now I previously took the CWA through their you know that's a certified white hat associate, uh, basically

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a white hat hacking, uh, certification.

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And that one was okay.

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It was all right.

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Um, it wasn't great.

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I would say, but I took it because when I used to be in the null byte forums, um, this one was kind

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of in the works, and there wasn't really a your options were pretty much the same, which again was

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$3,000 and you have to go and recertify every few years.

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And that was way too expensive for me at the time.

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And this started coming around.

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So I took that, got certified again, reasonable price certification temp came with a bundle.

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You can download the videos and it had some good basics.

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So my issue with it was no mention of using a VM.

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And I find that incredibly dangerous to an open source intelligence, especially seeing how the person

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that runs this is supposedly worked for the NSA.

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Um, in some capacity.

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No mention of sock puppets.

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Uh, that feels completely irresponsible.

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Uh, single person runs the entire operation.

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It was very difficult to get Ahold of anyone.

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Training videos required you to have a paid Dropbox account to get to the videos.

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The tests didn't match the training level, and the final test was you had to unmask a real person,

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which felt completely wrong.

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Basically, you're doxing someone that, uh, they weren't doing anything wrong.

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This person was actually going exposing, uh, scammers, which I'm I'm all for.

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And the goal was to unmask who that real person was.

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And that seems like a very unethical goal for especially for open source intelligence, um, certification.

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Uh, so the expectation versus presentation training was disproportionate and again, feels potentially

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dangerous because no mention of a of a VPN.

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No mention of using a sock puppet.

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Yet you're supposed to unmask someone.

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Um.

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Someone's identity.

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So it really felt like you're set up to fail.

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So with that information.

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Now what?

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Well, again, there's more and more options coming out for especially if you want to take open source

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intelligence or ethical hacking.

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Now Intel Techniques has the OCP and that's by Michael Bazzell, a really incredible open source intelligence

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individual.

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I don't know him personally.

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I just know him by reputation.

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Again, there's more cybersecurity, which I don't recommend.

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McAfee Institute, which I did take and I, I did like it a lot.

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And a new one to me is OSC, which is open source certified.

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And this is developed by Osint professionals.

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And this one I even though I'm certified through McAfee Institute, I.

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I am tempted to take a look at the OSC also.

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So things to look out for.

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Certifications are recognized by organizations that you want to work for or potentially work for.

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Certifications that are all inclusive or affordable.

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Bundle is a good thing to look for.

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Certifications are willing to answer your questions before you buy.

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So especially if you're dealing with a expensive certification, you want to be able to ask them all

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the questions that you want before you take the dive and spend a whole lot of money and a whole lot

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of your time.

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After all, this is your time and money.

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It is valuable.

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So if you have questions, you have every right to ask that organization or that person those questions

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before you buy the course.

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Now is, of course endorsed and recommended or vetted by anyone.

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How often are they updated?

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Is, um, does your content, uh, is it is it content updated even after you buy?

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Um, how long have they been around?

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Do they offer practice tests?

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How long is certification good for?

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Do you have to renew it?

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Is it actually certification or just a certificate?

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Is a certification issued with a unique id id to verify that?

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Yes.

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In fact, you did take the certification in.

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A potential employer could take a look and pull up those records.

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So.

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In the case of Mac and me, we took it.

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Uh, it had things like live instructor support, money back guarantee, and it had a list of different

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organizations and people that did recognize the certification and things like Missouri Police Department,

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US Department of Veteran Affairs.

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ET cetera, et cetera.

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So that was that was, you know, important to me.

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And in this case, they had information about their team, about the company, a refund, policies,

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terms of service, renewing your certification, codes of conduct.

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It had a telephone number.

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It had email address.

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It was easy to find and easy for me to get Ahold of someone.

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Again, very important to me.

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And they had an FAQ, which was very clear and helped a lot.

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And these are all great examples of what you want to see in a potential certification.

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So again, communication is absolutely critical.

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Sites should be easy to get Ahold of, and you should be free to ask any questions before you buy it

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during and even after.

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Of course should be up to date.

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and again accredited certified endorse all of that's very important.

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So it's important to see who's endorsing who recognizes it.

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And again it's your time and money that you're spending on this.

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So in the end I did get certified.

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And um, I was able to pass it the first time.

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Um, the in this case, when I took the consent course, I liked it a lot.

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The courseware was pretty good.

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The practice had a lot of practice tests after each session, which was fantastic.

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That helped a lot.

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And the actual test was I thought it was a good test.

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And they also gave me a, um, book I can download.

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And um, they did update it.

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So when I took it, it was definitely older than this and it just looked back and they updated it fairly

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recently.

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so that's great to see that they did update it.

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I still had access to the updated material.

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And again, having online quizzes is really, really useful in your certification that you're looking

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at.

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Should have some sort of quiz or test that you could take to practice before you take the plunge and

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take the take the test.

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Now, in this case, it was I was able to take the test at home.

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It was a proctored exam, so no photos, notes, pens or other electronics in the room.

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I can only have one monitor.

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I had to scan the room with my with my phone.

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I actually had a live person on the other end and they they took a look at the room.

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No food or drinks around.

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I had to have a webcam pointed at me, and I had to move my desk to point to the door.

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That way they can make sure that no one was at the door, kind of giving me answers again, it scanned

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the entire room, top of my desk, under my desk, and it was a live person the entire time watching

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me take the test.

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A lot of other times you actually go into a testing center.

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They put you in an individual room and you take your test.

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So final consideration is getting your certification.

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Certification can be incredibly rewarding.

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Same thing with with your certificate.

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Depending on again, what your goals and what your needs are.

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It's a great way to show people and employers your ability and credibility.

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It's a way to evaluate why you want to get.

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You need to evaluate why you want to get a certification, rather, determine which certification or

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certificate suits your need, and consider which certification or certificate will be recognized by

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your current or potential jobs or clients.

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And a final note.

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And I've had people tell me this a couple of times and it drives me nuts.

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So either they took a certification or they're thinking about taking a certification and then they check

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something like Reddit, or they check, uh, X or some forum or whatnot, and people are talking all

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sorts of junk about it.

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Your certifications worthless.

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Anyone with half a brain could, could, could have passed that.

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Uh, you don't need to study for that certification.

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Um, that's completely worthless.

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That's, you know, you wasted your time.

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It's not worth the paper it's printed on, uh, etc., etc..

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So.

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My answer to people like that are, um, no, you didn't waste your time.

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So if you got value added certification or certificate, if your employer finds a value in that certificate

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or certification, you did not waste your time.

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You took your time, your money, and you studied and you applied that knowledge to take that test.

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That means something now.

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In my experience, people that usually talk all sorts of junk about a certification have never taken

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that certification.

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Or they took it and they failed that certification.

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If they cannot give you a valid, detailed reason why that certification is garbage, then they are.

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Well, I'm just going to say full of crap.

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Okay.

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Um, again, it's even certifications that I do not particularly agree with that I don't that I don't

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agree with some of the questions they ask.

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That is still time and your knowledge that you are proving that you are, that you are a expert in that

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subject matter.

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So that does account for things, and you should not let people tear you down for your goals and for

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your accomplishments, because at the end of the day, you spent that time, you spent your energy,

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you applied your knowledge and your ability to pass that whether it's a test that you take or it's it

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is something that you actually have to go in and you have to do something live like, um, break into

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a network that's, that is designed for you to break into or gather this information.

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Again, that is your time and your knowledge and your skills that accomplish that, that, not them.

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They didn't do it.

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You did.

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So don't let people tear you down for it.

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So that's a lot to think over.

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Hopefully, um, this kind of sets things straight and kind of sets things at ease for you.

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Thank you so much for watching.

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I'll see you in the next video.
